We study a finite element approximation of the initial-boundary value problem of the 3D incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) system under smooth domains and data. We first establish several important regularities and a priori estimates for the velocity, pressure and magnetic field (u, p, B) of the MHD system under the assumption that ∇u ∈ L4(0,T;L2(Ω)3 × 3) and ∇ × B ∈ L4(0,T;L2(Ω)3). Then we formulate a finite element approximation of the MHD flow. Finally, we derive the optimal error estimates of the discrete velocity and magnetic field in energy-norm and the discrete pressure in L2-norm, and the optimal error estimates of the discrete velocity and magnetic field in L2-norm by means of a novel negative-norm technique, without the help of the standard duality argument for the Navier-Stokes equations.
Mots-clés : MHD flow, finite element approximations, a priori estimates, error estimates, negative-norm technique
@article{M2AN_2018__52_1_181_0, author = {He, Yinnian and Zou, Jun}, title = {A priori estimates and optimal finite element approximation of the {MHD} flow in smooth domains}, journal = {ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis }, pages = {181--206}, publisher = {EDP-Sciences}, volume = {52}, number = {1}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1051/m2an/2018006}, zbl = {1395.65143}, mrnumber = {3808158}, language = {en}, url = {http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an/2018006/} }
TY - JOUR AU - He, Yinnian AU - Zou, Jun TI - A priori estimates and optimal finite element approximation of the MHD flow in smooth domains JO - ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis PY - 2018 SP - 181 EP - 206 VL - 52 IS - 1 PB - EDP-Sciences UR - http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an/2018006/ DO - 10.1051/m2an/2018006 LA - en ID - M2AN_2018__52_1_181_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A He, Yinnian %A Zou, Jun %T A priori estimates and optimal finite element approximation of the MHD flow in smooth domains %J ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis %D 2018 %P 181-206 %V 52 %N 1 %I EDP-Sciences %U http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an/2018006/ %R 10.1051/m2an/2018006 %G en %F M2AN_2018__52_1_181_0
He, Yinnian; Zou, Jun. A priori estimates and optimal finite element approximation of the MHD flow in smooth domains. ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis , Tome 52 (2018) no. 1, pp. 181-206. doi : 10.1051/m2an/2018006. http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/m2an/2018006/
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