We present several functional inequalities for finite difference gradients, such as a Cheeger inequality, Poincaré and (modified) logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, associated deviation estimates, and an exponential integrability property. In the particular case of the geometric distribution on we use an integration by parts formula to compute the optimal isoperimetric and Poincaré constants, and to obtain an improvement of our general logarithmic Sobolev inequality. By a limiting procedure we recover the corresponding inequalities for the exponential distribution. These results have applications to interacting spin systems under a geometric reference measure.
Mots-clés : geometric distribution, isoperimetry, logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, spectral gap, Herbst method, deviation inequalities, Gibbs measures
@article{PS_2004__8__87_0, author = {Joulin, Ald\'eric and Privault, Nicolas}, title = {Functional inequalities for discrete gradients and application to the geometric distribution}, journal = {ESAIM: Probability and Statistics}, pages = {87--101}, publisher = {EDP-Sciences}, volume = {8}, year = {2004}, doi = {10.1051/ps:2004004}, mrnumber = {2085608}, language = {en}, url = {http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/ps:2004004/} }
TY - JOUR AU - Joulin, Aldéric AU - Privault, Nicolas TI - Functional inequalities for discrete gradients and application to the geometric distribution JO - ESAIM: Probability and Statistics PY - 2004 SP - 87 EP - 101 VL - 8 PB - EDP-Sciences UR - http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/ps:2004004/ DO - 10.1051/ps:2004004 LA - en ID - PS_2004__8__87_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Joulin, Aldéric %A Privault, Nicolas %T Functional inequalities for discrete gradients and application to the geometric distribution %J ESAIM: Probability and Statistics %D 2004 %P 87-101 %V 8 %I EDP-Sciences %U http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/ps:2004004/ %R 10.1051/ps:2004004 %G en %F PS_2004__8__87_0
Joulin, Aldéric; Privault, Nicolas. Functional inequalities for discrete gradients and application to the geometric distribution. ESAIM: Probability and Statistics, Tome 8 (2004), pp. 87-101. doi : 10.1051/ps:2004004. http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.1051/ps:2004004/
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