Substitutions with Cofinal Fixed Points
[Substitutions de Points fixes co-finaux]
Annales de l'Institut Fourier, Tome 56 (2006) no. 7, pp. 2551-2563.

Soit ϕ une substitution en un alphabet {a,b} de deux lettres. Si ϕ(a) et ϕ(b) commencent par a et b respectivement, alors ϕ possède deux points fixes débutants par a et b respectivement.

Nous caractériserons les substitutions avec deux points fixes co-finaux (c’est-à-dire, qui diffèrent que par leur préfixe). La démonstration est combinatoire, elle se base sur une étude de répétitions de mots dans les points fixes.

Let ϕ be a substitution over a 2-letter alphabet, say {a,b}. If ϕ(a) and ϕ(b) begin with a and b respectively, ϕ has two fixed points beginning with a and b respectively.

We characterize substitutions with two cofinal fixed points (i.e., which differ only by prefixes). The proof is a combinatorial one, based on the study of repetitions of words in the fixed points.

DOI : 10.5802/aif.2249
Classification : 68R15, 11B85
Keywords: Cofinal sequences, substitution
Mot clés : Suites co-finales, substitution
TAN, Bo 1 ; WEN, Zhi-Xiong 1 ; WU, Jun 1 ; WEN, Zhi-Ying 2

1 Huazhong University of Science and Technology Department of Mathematics Wuhan, 430074 (P.R. China)
2 Tsinghua University Department of Mathematics Beijing, 100084 (P.R. China)
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TAN, Bo; WEN, Zhi-Xiong; WU, Jun; WEN, Zhi-Ying. Substitutions with Cofinal Fixed Points. Annales de l'Institut Fourier, Tome 56 (2006) no. 7, pp. 2551-2563. doi : 10.5802/aif.2249. http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.5802/aif.2249/

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