[The strong perfect graph theorem]
In the early 1960s, Claude Berge proposed two conjectures on perfect graphs. The first was proved by Laci Lovasz in 1972. The second generated a lot of activity during the subsequent 30 years. It was proved in 2002 by Maria Chudnovsky, Neil Robertson, Paul Seymour and Robin Thomas in a very impressive 179-page paper that should appear soon in the Annals of Mathematics. This seminar introduces this famous conjecture and gives an idea of its proof.
Au début des années 60, Claude Berge a proposé deux conjectures sur les graphes parfaits. La première a été démontrée par Laci Lovász en 1972. La deuxième, dite conjecture forte des graphes parfaits, a fait couler beaucoup d'encre dans les 30 années qui ont suivi. Ce n'est qu'en 2002 qu'elle a été démontrée dans un article très impressionnant de 179 pages par Maria Chudnovsky, Neil Robertson, Paul Seymour et Robin Thomas. L'exposé présentera cette conjecture célèbre et donnera une idée de sa démonstration.
Mot clés : graphe parfait, Berge, conjecture forte
Keywords: Perfect graph, Berge, strong perfect graph conjecture
@incollection{SB_2005-2006__48__123_0, author = {Cornu\'ejols, G\'erard}, title = {Le th\'eor\`eme fort des graphes parfaits}, booktitle = {S\'eminaire Bourbaki : volume 2005/2006, expos\'es 952-966}, series = {Ast\'erisque}, note = {talk:957}, pages = {123--135}, publisher = {Soci\'et\'e math\'ematique de France}, number = {311}, year = {2007}, mrnumber = {2359042}, zbl = {1194.05047}, language = {fr}, url = {http://archive.numdam.org/item/SB_2005-2006__48__123_0/} }
TY - CHAP AU - Cornuéjols, Gérard TI - Le théorème fort des graphes parfaits BT - Séminaire Bourbaki : volume 2005/2006, exposés 952-966 AU - Collectif T3 - Astérisque N1 - talk:957 PY - 2007 SP - 123 EP - 135 IS - 311 PB - Société mathématique de France UR - http://archive.numdam.org/item/SB_2005-2006__48__123_0/ LA - fr ID - SB_2005-2006__48__123_0 ER -
%0 Book Section %A Cornuéjols, Gérard %T Le théorème fort des graphes parfaits %B Séminaire Bourbaki : volume 2005/2006, exposés 952-966 %A Collectif %S Astérisque %Z talk:957 %D 2007 %P 123-135 %N 311 %I Société mathématique de France %U http://archive.numdam.org/item/SB_2005-2006__48__123_0/ %G fr %F SB_2005-2006__48__123_0
Cornuéjols, Gérard. Le théorème fort des graphes parfaits, in Séminaire Bourbaki : volume 2005/2006, exposés 952-966, Astérisque, no. 311 (2007), Talk no. 957, pp. 123-135. http://archive.numdam.org/item/SB_2005-2006__48__123_0/
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