A sharpening of the Parikh mapping
RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications, Volume 35 (2001) no. 6, pp. 551-564.

In this paper we introduce a sharpening of the Parikh mapping and investigate its basic properties. The new mapping is based on square matrices of a certain form. The classical Parikh vector appears in such a matrix as the second diagonal. However, the matrix product gives more information about a word than the Parikh vector. We characterize the matrix products and establish also an interesting interconnection between mirror images of words and inverses of matrices.

Classification: 68Q45, 68Q70
Keywords: formal languages, Parikh mapping, scattered subwords
@article{ITA_2001__35_6_551_0,
     author = {Mateescu, Alexandru and Salomaa, Arto and Salomaa, Kai and Yu, Sheng},
     title = {A sharpening of the {Parikh} mapping},
     journal = {RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Th\'eorique et Applications},
     pages = {551--564},
     publisher = {EDP-Sciences},
     volume = {35},
     number = {6},
     year = {2001},
     mrnumber = {1922295},
     zbl = {1005.68092},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://archive.numdam.org/item/ITA_2001__35_6_551_0/}
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Mateescu, Alexandru; Salomaa, Arto; Salomaa, Kai; Yu, Sheng. A sharpening of the Parikh mapping. RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications, Volume 35 (2001) no. 6, pp. 551-564. http://archive.numdam.org/item/ITA_2001__35_6_551_0/

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