Asymptotics with sharp remainder estimates are recovered for number of eigenvalues of operator crossing level as runs from to , . Here is periodic matrix operator, matrix is positive, periodic with respect to first copy of and decaying as second copy of goes to infinity, either belongs to a spectral gap of or is one its ends. These problems are first treated in papers of M. Sh. Birman, M. Sh. Birman-A. Laptev and M. Sh. Birman-T. Suslina.
@incollection{JEDP_1999____A5_0, author = {Ivrii, Victor}, title = {Accurate {Spectral} {Asymptotics} for periodic operators}, booktitle = {}, series = {Journ\'ees \'equations aux d\'eriv\'ees partielles}, eid = {5}, pages = {1--11}, publisher = {Universit\'e de Nantes}, year = {1999}, mrnumber = {2000h:35125}, zbl = {01810578}, language = {en}, url = {http://archive.numdam.org/item/JEDP_1999____A5_0/} }
Ivrii, Victor. Accurate Spectral Asymptotics for periodic operators. Journées équations aux dérivées partielles (1999), article no. 5, 11 p. http://archive.numdam.org/item/JEDP_1999____A5_0/
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