[Formes normales des perturbations analytiques des champs de vecteurs quasihomogènes : rigidité, ensembles d'invariants analytiques et approximation exponentiellement petite]
Dans cet article, nous étudions des germes de champs de vecteurs holomorphes qui sont des perturbations « d’ordres supérieurs » de champs de vecteurs quasi-homogènes au voisinage de l’origine de , point fixe des champs considérés. Nous définissons une condition « diophantienne » sur le champ quasi-homogène initial qui assure que si une telle perturbation de est formellement conjuguée à alors elle l’est aussi holomorphiquement. Nous étudions le problème de mise sous forme normale relativement à . Nous donnons une condition suffisante assurant l’existence d’une transformation holomorphe vers une forme normale. Lorsque cette condition n’est pas satisfaite, nous montrons néanmoins, sous une condition raisonnable, l’existence d’une normalisation formelle Gevrey vers une forme normale Gevrey. Enfin, nous montrons l’existence d’une approximation exponentiellement bonne de la dynamique par une forme normale partielle.
In this article, we study germs of holomorphic vector fields which are “higher order” perturbations of a quasihomogeneous vector field in a neighborhood of the origin of , fixed point of the vector fields. We define a “Diophantine condition” on the quasihomogeneous initial part which ensures that if such a perturbation of is formally conjugate to then it is also holomorphically conjugate to it. We study the normal form problem relatively to . We give a condition on that ensures that there always exists an holomorphic transformation to a normal form. If this condition is not satisfied, we also show, that under some reasonable assumptions, each perturbation of admits a Gevrey formal normalizing transformation to a Gevrey formal normal form. Finally, we give an exponentially good approximation of the dynamic by a partial normal form.
Keywords: differential equations, small divisors, resonances, normal forms
Mot clés : Équations différentielles, petits diviseurs, résonances, formes normales
@article{ASENS_2010_4_43_4_659_0, author = {Lombardi, Eric and Stolovitch, Laurent}, title = {Normal forms of analytic perturbations of quasihomogeneous vector fields: {Rigidity,} invariant analytic sets and exponentially small approximation}, journal = {Annales scientifiques de l'\'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure}, pages = {659--718}, publisher = {Soci\'et\'e math\'ematique de France}, volume = {Ser. 4, 43}, number = {4}, year = {2010}, doi = {10.24033/asens.2131}, mrnumber = {2722512}, zbl = {1202.37071}, language = {en}, url = {http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.24033/asens.2131/} }
TY - JOUR AU - Lombardi, Eric AU - Stolovitch, Laurent TI - Normal forms of analytic perturbations of quasihomogeneous vector fields: Rigidity, invariant analytic sets and exponentially small approximation JO - Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure PY - 2010 SP - 659 EP - 718 VL - 43 IS - 4 PB - Société mathématique de France UR - http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.24033/asens.2131/ DO - 10.24033/asens.2131 LA - en ID - ASENS_2010_4_43_4_659_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Lombardi, Eric %A Stolovitch, Laurent %T Normal forms of analytic perturbations of quasihomogeneous vector fields: Rigidity, invariant analytic sets and exponentially small approximation %J Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure %D 2010 %P 659-718 %V 43 %N 4 %I Société mathématique de France %U http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.24033/asens.2131/ %R 10.24033/asens.2131 %G en %F ASENS_2010_4_43_4_659_0
Lombardi, Eric; Stolovitch, Laurent. Normal forms of analytic perturbations of quasihomogeneous vector fields: Rigidity, invariant analytic sets and exponentially small approximation. Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure, Série 4, Tome 43 (2010) no. 4, pp. 659-718. doi : 10.24033/asens.2131. http://archive.numdam.org/articles/10.24033/asens.2131/
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